TreatmentLow risk

How Do I Get Rid of Pantry Pests?

Written by PestMan Editorial TeamTechnical review pendingPublished Updated

Quick answer

Empty the pantry, check every dry product (including spices, pet food and bird seed), and bin anything with insects, webbing or holes. Vacuum the shelves, corners and shelf-peg holes, then wipe them down. Store dry food in airtight containers, use pheromone traps to monitor moths, and freeze new grains for about a week. Insecticide sprays are rarely needed.

Why this happens

Pantry pests live inside food, so removing infested food removes almost the whole population. Larvae that wander out to pupate hide in cracks and corners, which is why a thorough vacuum matters.

Airtight containers stop survivors from spreading to clean food and make any new infestation easy to spot and contain.

What you can do

  • Take everything out of the pantry.
  • Inspect each item; seal infested items in a bag and put them in the outside bin.
  • Vacuum shelves, corners, shelf-peg holes, hinges and the floor, then wipe with warm soapy water.
  • Move food into hard, airtight containers.
  • Place a pantry-moth pheromone trap and check it weekly.
  • Check the pantry again in two to four weeks for stragglers.

What not to do

  • Do not spray insecticide on shelves where food is stored.
  • Do not put infested food back after picking insects out.
Using pest products safely

If you use any insecticide, bait or trap, read the label first and follow it exactly. Australian law requires products to be used only as the label directs, including around food, children and pets.

When professional help may be needed

If insects keep appearing after two careful clean-outs, check for a hidden source such as spilled pet food, bird seed in the garage, or a forgotten packet, before considering professional help.

Species mentioned

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Sources & further reading

PestMan provides general information only and does not replace licensed pest-management, medical, veterinary or structural advice. Always read and follow product labels. Read our disclaimer.